听力与言语-语言病理学

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  • Anti-inflammatory activity of aqueous leaf extract of Chromolaena odorata.

    abstract::The anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous extract of Chromolaena odorata was investigated in rats using the carrageenan-induced oedema, cotton pellet granuloma and formalin-induced oedema methods. The extract was administered orally at doses of 25, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg. In the carrageenan method the paw oedema wa...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/156856005774649386

    authors: Owoyele VB,Adediji JO,Soladoye AO

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The murky waters of the coxibs: a review of the current state of play.

    abstract::Since their development and licensing no class of drug has received as much attention both in the scientific and lay press as the cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors. These compounds, also known as coxibs, were developed as a safer alternative to traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) due to their...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1163/156856005774415619

    authors: Ostor AJ,Hazleman BL

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of drug release rate on therapeutic outcomes: formulation dependence of gastrointestinal toxicity of diclofenac in the rat.

    abstract::- The use of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac, is associated with occasional serious side effects in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. We examined the effect of altering the site of release of diclofenac sodium on GI tract side effects. Dissolution and pharmacokinetic studies were carried out to sub...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/156856004773121383

    authors: Khazaeinia T,Jamali F

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cicatrizing and antimicrobial properties of an ozonised oil from sunflower seeds.

    abstract::The ozonised sunflower oil, Bioperoxoil, was tested for its antimicrobial activity against some pathological strains in vitro together with its healing potential against Staphylococcus aureus in vivo. Bioperoxoil was tested against S. aureus, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Candida albicans, S. typhimurium and Escherichia col...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/1568560042342275

    authors: Rodrigues KL,Cardoso CC,Caputo LR,Carvalho JC,Fiorini JE,Schneedorf JM

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory studies on Adenanthera pavonina seed extract.

    abstract::A methanol extract of the seeds of Adenanthera pavonina was evaluated for pharmacological effects in animal models. The extract (50-200 mg/kg) produced statistically significant (P < 0.05) inhibition of the carrageenan-induced paw oedema in the rat, as well as the acetic-acid-induced vascular permeability in mice. At ...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/1568560041352310

    authors: Olajide OA,Echianu CA,Adedapo AD,Makinde JM

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • COX-1, COX-2 and the topical effect in NSAID-induced enteropathy.

    abstract::The side effects of NSAIDs are equally evident in the stomach and the small bowel. The latter is increasingly seen as being clinically significant, contributing substantially to the iron-deficiency anaemia that is so common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Furthermore, NSAID-enteropathy may be associated with li...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/156856003322699546

    authors: Hotz-Behofsits CM,Walley MJ,Simpson R,Bjarnason IT

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diclofenac increases the accumulation of kynurenate following tryptophan pretreatment in the rat: a possible factor contributing to its antihyperalgesic effect.

    abstract::Kynurenate, a metabolite of tryptophan formed serially from kynurenine, inhibits N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor responses. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may produce anti-hyperalgesic effects by altering tryptophan metabolism to increase kynurenate concentrations. We examined whether the NSAID di...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/156856003322315622

    authors: Edwards SR,Mather LE

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of human MAO-A and MAO-B by a compound isolated from flue-cured tobacco leaves and its neuroprotective properties in the MPTP mouse model of neurodegeneration.

    abstract::Prompted by the findings that smokers have lowered brain and blood platelet monoamine oxidase-A and -B activities compared to non-smokers and that smokers have a lowered incidence of Parkinson's disease, we have examined the neuroprotective properties of an MAO inhibitor, 2,3,6-trimethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (TMN), whic...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1163/156856003765764353

    authors: Castagnoli K,Petzer JB,Steyn SJ,van der Schyf CJ,Castagnoli N Jr

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • The descrease of the in vitro proliferative response of zinc-treated stressed mice's thymic lymphocytes.

    abstract::Prolonged stimulation of newborn mice by intraperitoneal injections with inactivated staphylococci induces a chronic neonatal inflammatory reaction and an associated oxidative-stress response. The chronically stimulated animals exhibit anorexy. show a reduction in their body weight and undergo a depression in both ant...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02918381

    authors: García-Tamayo F,Malpica López N,Aguirre M,Terrazas-Valdés LI

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ibuprofen, the propionics and NSAIDs: personal reflections over four decades.

    abstract::In 1952 I re-joined the Pharmacological Division of the Research Department of the Boots Co. in Nottingham UK to work on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) but with the distinct disadvantage that the Division was housed in a group of rambling buildings attached to a Victorian house. The Division had moved there at the beginnin...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-999-0002-3

    authors: Adams SS

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of indomethacin, with vitamin A or beta-carotene, on the rat gastric mucosa: extra-and intracellular membrane-bound ATP mechanisms.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Indomethacin (IND) is a widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent in the treatment of various inflammatory disorders, which causes gastrointestinal injury in humans and animal experiments. Vitamin A and beta-carotene prevent the IND-induced gastric mucosal injury. These compounds modify the membrane-...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-999-0012-1

    authors: Mózsik G,Rumi G,Bódis B,Figler M,Király A,Sütõ G,Vincze A

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rose hip inhibits chemotaxis and chemiluminescence of human peripheral blood neutrophils in vitro and reduces certain inflammatory parameters in vivo.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:The objective of this study was to investigate the leucocyte-related antiinflammatory properties of rose hip. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effect of rose hip on a number of inflammatory parameters was evaluated using the following models: (1) The effect of rose hip extract on chemotaxis and chemilumi...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-999-0031-y

    authors: Kharazmi A,Winther K

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • A methodological appraisal of the impact of different classification procedures used in three different phases of the australian rheumatoid arthritis twin survey.

    abstract:AIMS:To compare methodological aspects of the impact of different classification procedures used in three phases of a twin study examining genetic factors in the aetiopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:We have previously reported the results of a study of the aetiopathogenesis of RA based on the Austra...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0009-1

    authors: Bellamy N,Duffy DL,Sambrook P,Buchanan RR,Brooks PM,Dunckley H,Healey SC,Mason S,Martin NG

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis from clinico-epidemiological data of the principal adverse events from the COX-2 selective NSAID, nimesulide, with particular reference to hepatic injury.

    abstract::The safety of the cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective NSAID, nimesulide, has been evaluated from information (a) in clinical trials in osteoarthritis that have been performed in Europe as well as in earlier pilot studies that were performed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in the USA, and (b) in post-marketing st...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0020-6

    authors: Rainsford KD

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of histamine receptors and oxyradicals in aggravation of acid-induced gastric haemorrhagic ulcers in endotoxaemic rats.

    abstract::We clarified the roles of histamine H(1)-, H(2)-, H(3)-receptors and oxyradicals in the exacerbation of acid-induced gastric haemorrhage and stomach ulcer in endotoxaemic rats by measuring changes in gastric mucosal glutathione concentrations, lipid peroxide generation and histamine levels as well as in luminal electr...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0017-1

    authors: Hung CR,Hsu DZ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of calcium in paracetamol (acetaminophen) cytotoxicity in PC12 cells transfected with CYP4502E1.

    abstract::Paracetamol-induced toxicity is mainly due to the accumulation of its CYP450-mediated N-hydroxylation product - N-acetylimidoquinone. We examined cell viability, proliferation rates and intracellular calcium in PC12 cells and in a PC12 cell line transfected with cytochrome P4502E1 exposed to paracetamol. This drug had...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0030-4

    authors: Holownia A,Menez JF,Braszko JJ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Selective prostaglandin G/H synthase (PGHS)-2 inhibitors show greater inhibitory activities on human PGHS-2 than on murine PGHS-2 in intact cells.

    abstract::Excess eicosanoid formation during inflammation has been attributed to the expression of the gene coding for the inducible isoform of prostaglandin G/H synthase (PGHS-2). Human and murine PGHS-2 proteins differ in 73 out of the 604 amino acids. When comparing the inhibitory effects of a panel of PGHS-inhibitors in a w...

    journal_title:Inflammopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10787-997-0020-y

    authors: Berg J,Fellier H,Bodenteich A,Christoph T,Towart R

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

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